A hate incident is a hostile expression or action that may be motivated by bias against another person’s actual or perceived identity.
Perpetrators may be motivated by different discriminatory biases, including, but not limited to; bias based on race, color, disability, religion, national origin, sexual orientation, or gender, including gender identity.
Some examples of hate incidents can include: derogatory name calling, bullying, hate mail, and refusing service.
Under California law, a hate crime is a criminal act committed, in whole or in part, because of one or more of the following actual or perceived characteristics of the victim: disability, gender, gender identity, nationality, race or ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation; or because of the person’s association with a person or group with one or more of these actual or perceived characteristics.